
Anton Krutz
Entrepreneur | Luthier | Model Maven
Force Warp Unit
The U.S. Navy has two patents that claim antigravity-like capabilities. US10144532B2 is a patent titled “Craft using an inertial mass reduction device,” and US10322827B2 is titled “High frequency gravitational wave generator.” While US10144532B2 focuses on direct inertial mass reduction for a craft’s effortless
high-speed movement and maneuverability, US10322827B2 complements this by producing controllable high-frequency gravitational waves that can similarly distort spacetime, reduce mass, and provide advanced field propulsion or other disruptive effects. Both patents have same underlying mechanism: intense,
dynamically oscillating, deliberate asymmetric, electromagnetic fields.
These U.S. Navy patents align with the provisional patent for the Force Warp Unit (FWU) outlined below. All three generate highly dynamic, time-varying electromagnetic fields that pulsate, oscillate, and migrate continuously rather than remaining static or uniform. But the FWU is a much simpler design and can be built using commercially available parts. Consequently, the FWU is serious and compelling candidate for any laboratory to construct and experimentally test.
Furthermore, the FWU is based on the Unified Field Theory (UFT) of spacetime, which represents a fundamentally different model of physics. ( A summary of the UFT spacetime model and how UAPs use it is available at AntonKrutz.com/antigravity along with the complete UFT at AntonKrutz.com/uft ) The breakthrough framework of the UFT is significant because mainstream physics currently cannot explain how certain electromagnetic fields interact with gravity. String theory, the leading alternative framework, also fails to address the effect of electromagnetism on gravity and can’t even produce an experimentally confirmed prediction. In stark contrast, the UFT can be empirically validated directly through the performance of the FWU.
For an observable test, the FWU can be suspended from a non-magnetic wire attached to a high-precision analytical balance or load cell. This arrangement permits accurate, real-time measurement of any reduction in the FWU weight when power is applied. A measurable decrease would validate the UFT model.
FORCE WARP UNIT - PROVISIONAL PATENT APPLICATION
Title of the Invention
Apparatus For Generating A Dynamic Migrating Asymmetric Field Using An Array Of Modulated Cylinder Electromagnets.
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Inventor
Anton Krutz
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Cross-Reference to Related Applications
None.
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Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to electromagnetic devices and, more particularly, to an apparatus and method for producing a highly dynamic, chaotic, and continuously migrating three-dimensional magnetic flux field through the controlled interaction of multiple asymmetrically driven array of cylinder electromagnets.
Background of the Invention
Conventional static or synchronously driven electromagnets produce predictable, stationary, or periodically repeating magnetic fields that lack the complex, non-repeating spatial and temporal dynamics required for certain research, visualization, and industrial applications. There exists a need for a compact, scalable, and readily reproducible system capable of generating a rich, continuously evolving “wobble” in the composite magnetic flux field using only commercially available components.
Summary of the Invention
The invention, hereinafter will be referred to as the Force Warp Unit (FWU), comprises a framework that generates an extremely dynamic chaotic and continuously migrating magnetic flux field the wobble by driving three identical Cylinder Electromagnets (CEs) with deliberate temporal amplitude spatial and frequency asymmetries. The system uses low loss carbonyl iron powder cores with effective relative permeability of approximately 26 Micrometals. It combines staggered drive levels and frequencies, a preferred tight repulsive spacing of 1/8 inch edge to edge between the CEs, to produce rich non repeating three dimensional interference patterns in the composite magnetic field. When pickup coils are placed above the poles of the CEs, the apparatus produces dramatically stronger induced currents in those pickup coils. All control power switching and modulation functions are performed by commercially available electronics.
In one embodiment, the apparatus includes three cylinder electromagnets arranged in an equilateral triangle pattern with a defined edge-to-edge spacing. An ESP32 microcontroller generates three independent PWM channels with precise initial phase offsets and a superimposed low-frequency amplitude envelope. Three high-current MOSFET driver modules powered by a single adjustable DC power supply drive the electromagnets.
The resulting composite magnetic field exhibits lively breathing migrating and twisting behavior that is readily visualized with ferrofluid or iron filings. The design is electrically straightforward thermally manageable and fully scalable.
Brief Description of the Drawings
Applicant reserves the right to file drawings in any non provisional application claiming benefit hereof.
Figure one is a top plan view of the array of the three cylinder electromagnet (CEs) showing equilateral triangle spacing and orientation of like poles.
Figure two is a side elevation view of a single cylinder electromagnet illustrating core windings and pole orientation.
Figure three is a cross section of an individual CE.
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Detailed Description of the Invention
Hardware Configuration
The FWU comprises three identical cylinder electromagnets CEs. Each CE has a 1 inch pole diameter, a ½ inch diameter carbonyl iron powder core, a core height of 1.5 inches, with effective relative permeability (Micrometals - 26 material recommended; cores may be purchased pre-formed or fabricated by compacting
the insulated carbonyl iron powder in a cylindrical die under high pressure to the specified dimensions) - formed by compaction of electrically insulated microscopic iron particles – ¼ inch windings of thick sealed copper coil wound with 18-22 wire gauge enameled magnet wire around the core. Each coil consists of approximately
three hundred fifty to four hundred fifty turns of magnet wire resulting in a direct current resistance of approximately 0.8 – 1.5 ohms and an inductance of approximately 1.5 - 3 millihenries when mounted on the carbonyl iron powder core.
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This carbonyl iron powder core is selected because its insulated microscopic iron particles provide extremely high electrical resistivity that virtually eliminates eddy current heating at four hundred hertz allowing fully passive cooling with no external fans required while the moderate permeability multiplies the varying B field strength. The core height of 1.5 inches optimizes the amp turns and axial field strength delivering the ideal flux.
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All three CEs are oriented with the same magnetic pole facing upward toward a common interaction volume above the array. The CEs are fixed in an equilateral triangle pattern with a preferred edge to edge spacing of 1/8 inch between cylinders. The precise spacing is maintained by a non-magnetic three-dimensional
3D printed fixture.
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Drive and Sequencing Strategy
Power levels are intentionally staggered to introduce spatial asymmetry.
CE-1 is at 30% of maximum current, creating a weak flux perturbation
CE-2 is at 60% of maximum current, creating a semi-strong flux perturbation.
CE-3 is at 100% of maximum current, creating a very strong flux perturbation.
(These percentages are implemented by setting the corresponding PWM duty
cycles, approximately 30 %, 60 %, and 100 % respectively, and verified by
measuring the actual DC current draw of each channel with a multimeter.)
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Pulse frequencies are detuned around a nominal 400Hz carrier to induce beat chaos
CE-1 at 380 Hz
CE-2 at 400 Hz
CE-3 at 420 Hz
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The three CEs operate continuously and asynchronously at their respective fixed frequencies. The ESP32-WROOM-32 development board generates the PWM signals for all three CEs and imposes precise initial phase offsets. Specifically, the rising edge of CE-2 is delayed by approximately 0.20 to 0.33 milliseconds relative
to CE-1, and the rising edge of CE-3 is delayed by approximately 0.40 to 0.66 milliseconds relative to CE-1. These initial phase offsets are deliberately chosen to equal 0.5 to 1 times the time constant of the carbonyl iron powder cores. After this initial stagger, the CEs free run independently. The resulting beat frequencies of 20
Hz to 40 Hz cause the relative phases to drift continuously and in a non-repeating manner.
Pulsing Method
Rapid DC on/off switching is accomplished by three independent high-current PWM MOSFET driver modules rated at 15 to 30 amperes. (For example, IRF540 or AOD4184-based MOSFET driver modules from Amazon or Pololu). These modules should include flyback diode protection (built-in or external), such as a
1N5822 Schottky diode or UF4007 ultrafast diode.
The carbonyl iron powder cores enable low-loss operation at the PWM frequencies used. They smoothly convert the sharp on/off edges of the PWM waveform into continuous, overlapping current ramps. This eliminates the excessive heating that would otherwise occur with solid ferromagnetic cores and produces the desired twisting interference patterns in the composite magnetic field.
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Slow Amplitude Envelop Option
In addition, a common slow amplitude envelop can be applied simultaneously to all three CEs. This envelope has a frequency of 12 Hz and a depth of 30 % of nominal power; it may be sinusoidal or triangular and is implemented in software by modulating the PWM duty cycle.
This amplitude envelope causes the entire composite flux field to “breathe,” while greatly amplifying the visibility of the traveling intensity waves and the twisting vector superpositions. While this option ads complexity to the FWU framework it is estimated to increase overall flux wobble by approximately 40%.
The power for the entire system is supplied by a single adjustable DC bench power supply capable of 0 to 30 volts at a minimum of 10 amperes.
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Software Use
ESP32 Programming Assign PWM outputs as follows:
GPIO 25 → CE-1
GPIO 26 → CE-2
GPIO 27 → CE-3
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Use the ESP32 LEDC PWM library (in Arduino IDE) to: Set frequencies to 380
Hz (CE-1), 400 Hz (CE-2), and 420 Hz (CE-3)
Add small initial phase delays (approx. 0 ms, 0.25 ms, 0.5 ms)
Apply a common 12 Hz amplitude envelope that varies all three signals by ±30%
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Physics Principles
The maximum wobble in the composite magnetic flux field arises from the synergistic interaction of four key design features:
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1. Low eddy current losses in the carbonyl iron powder cores. The insulated microscopic iron particles greatly reduce energy loss and heating. This still permits sufficient temporal smearing of the staggered PWM on/off events into smooth, continuous overlapping current ramps while enabling fully passive cooling at 400 Hz with no external fans required.
2. Staggered drive amplitudes combined with frequency detuning. Driving the three CEs at deliberately different power levels and slightly detuned frequencies around the nominal 400 Hz carrier generates continuously drifting phase relationships between the electromagnets. These drifting phases produce traveling intensity waves in the magnetic field.
3. Tight one-eighth inch (3.175 mm) edge-to-edge repulsive spacing. This close spacing maximizes constructive overlap and peak composite B-field strength in the
overhead interaction volume, while still permitting strong lateral flux migration and preserving high axial B-field strength directly under each pole.
4. The optional superimposed low-frequency amplitude envelope. A common 12 Hz envelope with 30 % depth is applied simultaneously to all three channels. This causes the entire composite flux field to visibly “breathe” while greatly amplifying the migrating and twisting behavior.
Together, these four features produce the lively, chaotic, and continuously evolving three-dimensional magnetic flux field that defines the invention.
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Comparative Configurations Demonstrating the Role of a Dynamic Flux Wobble
In addition to the primary FWU, let’s use two comparative configurations using identical CEs as examples to show the significant contribution of the dynamic flux wobble to induce current.
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Configuration-One spaces the three CEs 1 inch edge-to-edge apart so that their individual magnetic fields do not meaningfully interact. This configuration still applies the full standard FWU modulation, including staggered power levels, detuned frequencies, precise phase offsets.
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Configuration-Two retains the standard one-eighth inch (3.175 mm) equilateral triangle layout but drives all three CEs at a constant average power level, with no power staggering, no frequency detuning, no phase offsets.
If overhead pickup coils are placed on the poles of all the CEs in the primary FWU and the two configurations, then the induced current (relative to the standard FWU) would be:
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Configuration-One (spaced apart with full modulation): approximately 65% - 75%
lower.
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Configuration-Two (close spacing with constant power): approximately 35% -
45% lower.
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These comparisons show that both the tight gap repulsive spacing and the dynamic modulation of the standard FWU have a principal force-multiplier effect on induced current.
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Distinguishing Features Over Conventional and Alternative Electromagnetic Frameworks
The present invention produces its extremely dynamic, chaotic, and continuously migrating magnetic flux field (the “wobble”) through a unique combination of features absent from all previously known electromagnetic systems.
Conventional electromagnets that use solid ferromagnetic iron or ferrite cores are limited by magnetic saturation, hysteresis, and very high relative permeability. These effects channel and stabilize flux lines, suppress lateral migration, and cause excessive heating at 400 Hz.
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In contrast, the carbonyl iron powder cores used in this invention have moderate relative permeability that amplifies the varying B-field, producing dramatically stronger induced currents in overhead pickup coils. Their insulated microscopic particles virtually eliminate eddy-current losses, enabling fully passive cooling
while preserving the controlled temporal smearing needed for the 20–40 Hz beat-induced phase drift that are central to the invention, as well as the additional 12 Hz breathing envelope.
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Alternative multi-electromagnet systems typically rely on symmetric drive conditions (identical current amplitudes, synchronized frequencies, and zero or arbitrary phase relationships), ferromagnetic cores, different geometries (linear or widely spaced arrays), continuous AC excitation without deliberate detuning. These configurations lack the deliberate temporal, amplitude, spatial, and frequency asymmetries combined with carbonyl iron powder cores and the precise one-eighth-inch edge-to-edge spacing that produce the controlled low-loss operation, drifting phases, and breathing behavior of the present invention.
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Scope of the Invention and Coverage of Equivalents
The present invention is not limited to the exact numerical values or dimensions recited in the exemplary embodiment. It encompasses the full range of equivalents and insubstantial modifications that perform substantially the same function in substantially the same way to achieve substantially the same result. Therefore, any product apparatus or method that employs three cylinder electromagnets arranged in the claimed equilateral triangle pattern with like poles facing upward, carbonyl iron powder cores or equivalent powder cores and deliberate asymmetries in power level is expressly intended to fall within the scope of this invention.
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Minor variations such as raising or lowering the carrier frequencies, changing cylinder length or diameter, adjusting the envelope frequency or depth or employing functionally equivalent MOSFET drivers or power supply voltages do not avoid coverage. Such changes represent obvious design optimizations or engineering equivalents that preserve the essential low loss high frequency operation drifting phase relationships traveling intensity waves and three-dimensional chaotic flux migration that define the invention. All such equivalents
are fully enabled by the present disclosure and are intended to be protected under any non-provisional application claiming benefit of this provisional filing.
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Expected Behavior
Above the poles the composite magnetic field manifests as a lively breathing migrating and twisting blob of flux lines that shimmer ripple swell shrink and sweep laterally at high speed. Ferrofluid droplets or iron filings cards placed in the interaction volume visibly demonstrate the rapid spatial dancing and chaotic three-
dimensional interference patterns.
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Supporting Components
Control Electronics
ESP32-WROOM-32 development board.
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Power Drivers
Three 15 - 30 ampere, 400-watt logic-level PWM MOSFET driver modules (for example, IRF540 or AOD4184 based) with integrated or external flyback diode protection.
Power Supply
One adjustable 0 - 30 volt DC bench power supply with a minimum rating of 10 amperes.
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Wiring and Miscellaneous
14-18 AWG silicone wire, terminal blocks, and a digital multimeter. Connect each ESP32 GPIO output directly to the PWM input of the corresponding MOSFET module; share a common ground; route the MOSFET outputs to one end of each CE coil and the DC supply positive to the other end.
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Step-by-Step Assembly and Calibration
1. Fabricate or obtain the three identical CEs as described.
2. 3D-print and assemble the fixture.
3. Mount CEs in fixture with like poles upward.
4. Wire MOSFET modules to ESP32 and coils.
5. Upload the PWM/envelope code to the ESP32.
6. Power on at low voltage (~5 V) and verify each channel draws the target currents (30/60/100 %).
7. Increase voltage while observing ferrofluid or filings for the expected breathing, migrating wobble. Adjust spacing depth slightly if needed for optimal effect.
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Enablement
The foregoing description together with the listed components and the added assembly, wiring and software guidance is sufficient to enable any person of ordinary skill in the electromagnetic arts to make and use the invention. The invention is electrically straightforward thermally manageable and fully scalable.
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Date
4/5/2026